The social media platform X has lost 71% of its value since it was bought by Elon Musk, according to the mutual fund Fidelity.

Fidelity, which owns a stake in X Holdings, said in a disclosure obtained by Axios that it had marked down the value of its shares by 71.5% since Musk’s purchase.

Musk acquired Twitter for $44bn in October 2022 and renamed the platform X in July 2023. Fidelity’s estimate would place the value of X at about $12.5bn.

The number of monthly users of X dropped by 15% in the first year since Musk’s takeover amid concerns over a rise in hate speech on the platform.

    • Ech@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      Musk lost 71% of his “investment”. Twitter was never worth that much. Before Musk started mucking with the stock, it was worth about $29 billion, and even that’s still mostly stock and investor BS. Afaik, it was rarely, if ever, actually profitable. Just a capital fund poster child with hopes of monetizing user information.

  • TheDrunkard@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    How the hell was it even worth 44 billion? I struggle to understand how twitter was ever that important and never once found a need to use it myself. I always found it strange that governments and other public entities would use it, like a city making posts about traffic disruptions, or a police dept showing off the latest drug bust via hashtags and url shortening. Fucking strange world.

    • Chainweasel@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      It never was worth $44bn, he just threw out a sum of money he knew they couldn’t say no to and then was shocked when they took him up on the offer and tried to back out.

        • elbucho@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          It wasn’t $420 billion, but somewhat unsurprisingly, it was still a 420 joke. He offered a share price of $54.20, which was signifigantly higher than what it was at that time trading for. Guess he was just super committed to the bit.

            • elbucho@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              LOL true. Not sure what the fuck he was thinking offering such a ridiculous price in the first place. Maybe just some good old fashioned stock price manipulation?

              • mosiacmango@lemm.ee
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                10 months ago

                Yup. He had a 7% stake in twitter at the time amd broke the law by not reporting the size of the stake. He only made the offer after the news broke and the stock price shot the hell up. Higher offer, the higher share price jumps.

                After Twitter said “you got a deal” he likely thought he could still offload that 7% then back out, but the contract was hilariously in favor of Twitter and he still signed it.

    • silverbax@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      It never was. I argued with people on Hacker News at the time, and those idiots I was arguing with think that if someone is foolish enough to overpay for something, it’s worth the amount they paid.

      They literally believe that if someone pays a million dollars for a box of dirt, that box of dirt is worth a million dollars - no concept that it’s only worth what you can sell it for.

      • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        I mean, what is your alternative definition of “worth” if it isn’t “What you can get for it”

        Like you’re right that a valuation of something is not definitive to something’s worth, until somebody, anybody is willing to buy it for that much. After which, the worth could change.

        So if I sell a box of first for $1 million, and somebody is willing to buy it, it is in fact worth $1 million. However once that fella buys it, it isn’t necessarily still worth $1 million anymore.

        • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          The alternate definition is “discounted future earnings”.

          So if I have a cardboard box with $100 inside, it’s worth $100 even if nobody will buy it.

          If I have a machine that will print an authentic $100 bill exactly once, it’s worth $100 even if nobody else believes it will work.

          Thus, something can be worth more (or less) than its selling price.

          • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            The $100 contained inside the box wouldn’t be the box’s “worth”, it would be part of the box’s worth. It would be $100 PLUS whatever somebody is willing to pay for the box itself.

            The $100 inside the cardboard box is Twitter’s physical assets. But the current physical assets owned by Twitter are only part of the equation, there is still an inherent worth in owning the company itself, and possible income in the future.

            That doesn’t make the box’s worth $100 or $0, it makes the box’s worth “At least $100”.

          • AntY@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            But how do you define the value of a $100 bill? Is it worth one hotdog, 100 hotdogs or as many hotdogs as someone is willing to trade for it?

        • Anarch157a@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          I mean, what is your alternative definition of “worth” if it isn’t “What you can get for it”

          “Worth” and “Price” are different things. A meal that costs $20 has more worth than a box of dirt with a price sticker of $1 million.

          The $44 billion Muskolini paid was Twitter’s agreed price, not it’s worth.

          • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Not if somebody actually buys the box of dirt for $1 million. If the price sticker of $1 million doesn’t inherently assign it its value, then neither does the $20 price sticker on the meal.

            You could say what makes the meal worth $20 is the fact that somebody is willing to actually pay the $20, but then the box of dirt also has somebody willing to pay $1 million dollars for it.

            So if “worth” isn’t equal to the price tag, or what people are willing to pay for it, then what are you basing the worth on?

        • silverbax@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Yes, and I was inundated with techbros claiming that’s not how it works. I mean there is some argument in some cases where you can get some tax write off based on losses, but a true valuation is only what you can sell for.

        • NegativeInf@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          I’d say worth would be an average of all possible sale prices for an asset. As opposed to the single sale price to a megalomaniac.

          • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            That doesn’t make much sense.

            Suppose I have a trinket that everyone knows you are willing to pay $100 for.

            If I offer it to someone else, they should be willing to pay me something pretty close to $100. Because if I sell it to them for $99, then they can sell it to you for $100.

            And in fact as soon as Elon announced he wanted to buy Twitter, the stock price shot up. Other people wanted to buy it for nearly the same price, in order to sell it to Elon.

            • NegativeInf@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              Sounds more like the market wanted to play Elon for the fool he is. Especially considering the depreciation thus far. But hey, I don’t think he bought it for money. I think he bought it to silence his critics, destabilize an organizing platform, and get buddy buddy with the “right” people by allowing Nazis and crypto fascists back on the platform.

              • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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                10 months ago

                It’s not just Elon. If any company is being bought out at $X/share, then the stock price will quickly approach $X.

                Once someone is willing to buy at $X, everyone else won’t sell for much less than $X. Imagine you have an old vinyl record and today you learned that some people are paying $100 for it. Maybe it wasn’t worth much to you yesterday, but now it’s worth a lot to you too.

      • Potatos_are_not_friends@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        I argued with people on Hacker News at the time, and those idiots I was arguing with think that if someone is foolish enough to overpay for something, it’s worth the amount they paid.

        I remember when hackernews was pro-NFTs.

        I swear real engineers don’t use hackernews, and it’s full of wannabe startup dudes and rise-and-grind folks.

        • silverbax@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          You may be right. I’ve also noticed it seems the user base has changed over the years. It used to be that many of the people on HN were actually devs and many of them were based in Silicon Valley. Many commenters in years past were closely connected to the companies and people in the bay area tech scene. That’s no longer the case.

          Recently, I saw a thread regarding Netflix releasing their streaming data - and there were multiple people starting the reasons why Netflix released the data, and they were authoritatively posting that is was a strategic move, or that they were positioning their ad sales teams to have ammunition for 2024.

          Then, a few days later, it was revealed that the reason Netflix released their stats was that is was part of the new SAG agreements. Not ONE of the Hacker News ‘experts’ were even close. Not ONE of them even mentioned the new SAG contract. They had no idea what they were talking about.

      • popcap200@lemmy.ml
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        10 months ago

        Yeah, feels like a real misunderstanding of what one person is willing to pay vs what people are willing to pay.

    • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      It was never worth that. It was at most half that. But Elon Musk claimed he would buy it, but Twitter responded that it was NOT for sale. Then Musk offered double the value, and Twitter said…

      OK! Thank you very much. 😀 🤪 😋 😜

      Then Musk tried to get out of the deal, but he couldn’t because there are laws about that stuff, something Musk is used to not having to care about, because his lawyers handle such issues for him.

      He ended up having to pay, but he got some stupid people to help him finance it, making him potentially only lose half! He loaned half the money at a high interest rate in Twitter, so Twitter would have to pay it, leaving Twitter with a loan on top of already existing debt, that was to the amount of the total actual worth of Twitter sans the Musk offer. Why anyone would agree to loan Twitter money under such conditions is very strange, but the interest rate was high. Still there is no way a company already running at a deficit can service such a loan. But Musk is a shrewd conman, and he probably promised all sorts of mindbogglingly profitable businesses he would turn Twitter into.

      Of course as the idiot he is, Musk then sued the Twitter lawyers for forcing him to buy at the price he had himself offered unconditionally, because why the hell not, lawyers are people too, and they need to earn a living.

      So just to make sure everything was fine, he fired 80% of the people that worked at Twitter, closed one of the datacenters, and Tweeted some racist antisemitic shit, so he lost 70% of his advertisers.

      And lately he has been severely butthurt that things aren’t going well, literally saying to advertisers they can go fuck themselves, and claiming the earth will know the truth, which he intends to document in great detail. Yes he actually said those things!

      So now the company has no internal value, and a bankruptcy will result in Zero money back to Musk. 22 Billion out the window for Musk, and another 22 Billion for those who helped him.

      • butterflyattack@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Prior to musk buying it, although twitter usually made a loss it had had a couple of years when it made a profit. He didn’t buy a business that was already destined to fail, he bought one with potential and made it fail.

    • Melllvar@startrek.website
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      10 months ago

      It wasn’t. Musk was blowing hot air and offered a stupid-high share price. Twitter sued to force him to honor that price.

      • DaCookeyMonsta@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        My understanding is that he was basically trying to manipulate the stock price by publicly offering a sum, and he couldn’t back out without very clearly breaking SEC laws saying you can’t use your influence to directly manipulate the stock market.

          • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Absolutely, he is used to his lawyers being able to get him out of such messes, like when he called a rescuer a pedophile. But this time he screwed up to badly, and the lawyers couldn’t rescue him from himself.
            Elon Musk is a narcissist who thinks he can do whatever he wants without consequences. Which is mostly true, as there are very few exceptions. He just happened to hit on one of them.

          • tswerts@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Wasn’t the penalty for not going ahead with the purchase 1 billion dollars? That seems to have been the better deal after all?

            • mosiacmango@lemm.ee
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              10 months ago

              That was only if he couldn’t secure funding, which he could. It did not allow him to just pay the 1bil and walk away.

              The contract he did sign was aslo recklessly stupid, basically saying “i wave all inspections and due diligence l and promise to buy this at $54.20/share.” Later, when he tried to bring up “possible spam bots” as some kind of get out of jail free card, twitter execs just had to point to that line and say “pay.”

              He made a lot of noise about fighting the buyout, but the court he was going to would have 100% forced him to buy based on his means and cut and try contract twitter got that sucker to sign

    • vexikron@lemmy.zip
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      10 months ago

      Lots and lots of people love parasocial relationships with celebrities, love throwing idiotic over simplified /but effective/ political slogans and newsbites around, and of course attempting to become ‘thought leaders’ or ‘influencers’ of some kind.

      People then get addicted to the constant flow of ‘content’ and forget how to live without it.

      Basically, it was perfect for the vapid and vain and uncritical people, and as it got more popular, network effect took over to the point well everyone is using it so we should too!

      The company has rarely posted profits in its entire history.

      It does not have any interesting technology or ideas as a service, app or website, it simply /had/ a large user base, which is basically now dwindling as Musk has proved to be the most incompetent manager of any large social media service that has ever existed.

      Even more hilarious, a huge reason Musk bought Twitter was because he believed conspiracy theory type logically inconsistent right wing nonsense about how Twitter was suppressing right wing voices when empirically this could not have been farther from the truth, and then proved all his contradictory notions of how society should work are in fact nonsense with his insane decisions.

      He basically acted like a 16 year old 4channer trying to moderate his personal private forum for an edgy video game community for the first time, but applied this kind of thinking to a platform of hundreds of millions of people.

      And he is still acting this way, telling advertisers to go fuck themselves and then spinning a story in his head about how he can do no wrong and everyone is evil and out to get him, that the people of Earth will judge advertisers for destroying the one holy website that connects us all.

      Paranoid megalomaniacal delusional sociopath.

  • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    Ah yes, that makes sense, because Musk bought it at twice what it was worth. /S
    Meaning we start at 50%, so valuing it at 28.5% makes no sense, after Musk increased cost to run the company with a high interest loan that cost 1.5 Billion per year in interest. Money that didn’t go into the company, but Musk used to finance the purchase. Then he drove away about 70% of advertisers, and the company is basically bankrupt from those two issues.
    The real value is technically zero, because it has negative internal value, and it is running at huge deficits. But if you say there is hope as long as you live, and if you believe Musk is a financial magician, you may attribute some value from that. But again the value is technically as close to zero as you can get for a company that isn’t actually bankrupt with vastly negative assets.

      • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        That’s only a value if someone wants to actually pay for it. The Saudis lend the money at a high interest rate.
        Maybe it has value to them to just get it shut down? But why would that be worth 22 Billion plus a long term intensive engagement that threatens to hurt his other businesses too to Musk?
        Musk is an idiot Nazi who wants a dictator to rule USA, because a dictator is inherently corrupt, so Musk can easier influence a dictator than a democracy. I sure hope USA doesn’t give Musk that victory.

        • kameecoding@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          well Musk is pro Trump isn’t he? didn’t trump sign a most lucrative weapons deal with the Saudis?

          a few billion is nothing to the saudis in exchange to controlling a narrative over a huge number of easy to manipulate people

          they will have splashed about 10x 22 billion just on a world cup to do a bit of sport washing of their image.

          • ChickenLadyLovesLife@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            a few billion is nothing to the saudis

            No amount of money is anything to the saudis. They don’t have wealth, they have a literal spigot that pours out as much money as they want whenever they want it.

          • Buffalox@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Haha, yes I can imagine this go wrong and they’ll say, My bad that went exactly as we expected! Ups I mean not as expected. lol

  • RedWeasel@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    That estimate seems fairly high.

    edit: Just to be clear, I’d be surprised it it is worth even $5Billion now.

  • ersatz@infosec.pub
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    10 months ago

    I mean twitters most valuable assets were it’s brand recognition and it’s huge user base, including celebrities and politicians. So one of the things Musk does is throw away the branding, including the bird symbol which was featured on almost all corpo websites as a widget and replaces it with a generic X. He also opens the gates to previously banned racist sewer humans who trash the public image of the site. Advertising plummets. The user base is still pretty huge, but it’s shrinking. At this point even if he sold it, for a fraction of what he paid, I’m not sure anyone could restore its previous reputation.

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    10 months ago

    Wait, but Joe Rogan and his chubs were saying how Musk was a genius businessman and will fix the boys problem and turn it into a free speech utopia. /s

    • Eldritch@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Joe Rogan chubs… Not something I ever want to think about. But to be fair, I’m sure a lot of his chuds have chubs for him.

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    10 months ago

    At the end of the day I can only think that some idiot, who this life has given more wealth than they deserve, spent $44 billion on electricity. It really would be hilarious if I didn’t know where all the money could’ve gone to actually benefit humanity.

    • GiddyGap@lemm.ee
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      It really would be hilarious if I didn’t know where all the money could’ve gone to actually benefit humanity.

      True. Societies really shouldn’t allow billionaires at all as long as there are people who struggle to put food on the table.

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    10 months ago

    $12.5bn is still too high. When Musk bought it, maybe it was worth $8B, but since no one has figured out a way to make Twitter profitable, even that figure would be based mostly on equipment, branding, etc. Since Musk had bought it I say ita worth maybe $3B and will continue to drop.

    There’s no revenue and Musk has no ideas that hadn’t already been tried.

    • ultranaut@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      From what I recall they did have some periods of profitability and weren’t too far from it again. Then Musk saddled the company with debt payments that make profitability much more difficult (and then did all the dumb shit that destroyed revenue making profitability basically impossible).

      • silverbax@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        They were close, but the company management felt they were not likely to have sustainable, predictable profits that would match what their investors wanted and they said that they really didn’t have any ideas on how to bring in more revenue. When Musk offered them way too much money, it was a no brainer - take heaps of cash, walk away from a loser business, no more stress. That’s why they were quick to sue him to force the deal through.

        You have to consider that investors in Twitter wanted the company to become Apple, Netflix or Facebook, and that wasn’t (isn’t) going to happen.

  • Furedadmins@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    It’s dead, how has it retained even this much? I think he would have a hard time selling it for even a fraction of that valuation.

    • TWeaK@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      Well my suspicion is the main reason for the name change is to preserve some of the value of the Twitter brand. When Musk’s site inevitably dies, someone else can buy it up cheap.

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      10 months ago

      If you bought it you could theoretically undo the Musk bullshit and get the company back on track towards profitability. That’s definitely worth something to someone.