• DreadPotato@sopuli.xyz
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    8 months ago

    They designed and built a battery that uses up to 70 per cent less lithium than some competing designs.

    This is probably a way of phrasing that means it’s up to 70% less than the absolute most lithium-requiring designs that few/no one uses, and probably only marginally better than most designs actually used. Since they’re very vague about it, I will be sceptical and assume it is way less revolutionary than the headline suggests.

    • stealth_cookies@lemmy.ca
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      8 months ago

      Also, lithium is of pretty low concern when it comes to the materials in current cells. Stuff like cobalt and nickel are more critical and would be larger news.

      • sushibowl@feddit.nl
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        8 months ago

        LFP batteries are both nickel and cobalt free, and are being used in production cars right now (e.g. Tesla model 3/Y standard range options). That technology has long arrived.

        • stealth_cookies@lemmy.ca
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          8 months ago

          Yes, also Lithium Manganese Spinel cells have been around since 1996 and also don’t contain any nickel and cobalt. This is good but many vehicles and devices still use NMC and NCA due to the better specific energy density which is where LFP is limited (but can output more power and is much safer). Tesla (and every EV manufacturer) compromises on the battery depending on what chemistry they use, where if they could reduce the need for expensive metals while maintaining specific energy it would be pretty newsworthy.

          • JustEnoughDucks@feddit.nl
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            8 months ago

            Yeah, for cars, energy density is the name of the game. We honestly don’t need more output power and Tesla is not one to care about safety lol.

            But indeed for grid storage, those chemistries are much more useful where energy density is less critical.

      • missing_forklift@sh.itjust.works
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        8 months ago

        this work does nothing to address this, and they also include yttrium, because they focus on solid electrolytes for some reason (probably because chemical space is smaller)

    • blind3rdeye@lemm.ee
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      8 months ago

      Not all batteries even use lithium. So why not just go with 100% less lithium, if that’s the target metric.

      • HiddenLayer5@lemmy.ml
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        8 months ago

        SLA doesn’t get enough love. It’s still the most reliable battery type in adverse conditions, especially cold temperatures.

    • missing_forklift@sh.itjust.works
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      8 months ago

      you would know that if you read the article. they replaced part of lithium in electrolyte with sodium, so that they can use less lithium. the problem is decreased ion mobility ie less power density in real life terms.

      Baker and Murugesan both say that lots of work is left to optimise the new battery.

      bet

      i’m gonna mostly ignore this finding because it sounds like extension of AI hype. real lab work is still absolutely critical in order to make it work

      • DreadPotato@sopuli.xyz
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        8 months ago

        you would know that if you read the article.

        I did read it, the snippet I used is from the last part of the article…

    • frezik@midwest.social
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      8 months ago

      And then there’s a hundred other factors. How many charge cycles does it get? Cold weather performance? Can it be mass produced? Does it improve safety over current cells?

      It might be useful for what it leads to. Batteries get better because we explore ten different options and then one of them works out. People have gotten less excited over individual discoveries like this for mostly fair reasons. But then there’s another layer of understanding beyond that where you see it as one path of many.